Disasters can strike unexpectedly, leaving families and their beloved pets vulnerable and needing immediate assistance. Taking proactive measures to safeguard your pet's well-being by following a few simple steps can ensure their safety and increase the chances of a swift reunion in case of separation.

Collars and identification tags

Start by equipping your pet with a secure collar and up-to-date identification tags that include your contact information. However, it's important to note that collars and tags can be lost or removed, leaving your pet vulnerable. Therefore, it's wise to explore additional identification methods.

Microchipping: A Permanent Identification Solution

Microchipping is a safe and effective way to identify your pet permanently. This procedure involves implanting a tiny computer chip under your pet's skin containing a unique code specific to them. Unlike collars and tags, microchips cannot be lost or easily removed. In the event of separation, animal control or veterinary professionals can scan the chip to retrieve the contact information associated with your pet. 

Registering your pet's microchip information in a reputable database, such as one from this list from the American Animal Hospital Association pet registry services, ensures that your contact details are readily available and accessible to those who find your pet.

Building a pet emergency kit

Quick evacuation may be necessary during emergencies, so it's crucial to have a well-stocked pet emergency kit readily available. This kit should contain essential supplies to sustain your pet's needs for at least two weeks. 

Food and water supplies

  • Include a sufficient supply of food and water to sustain your pet's needs for at least two weeks.

  • Opt for dry food and some canned food that has a long shelf life and is easily portable. 

  • Make sure to rotate these supplies periodically to prevent expiration.

  • Include an ample supply of water stored in sturdy, portable containers that are easy to transport. 

Medications and veterinary records

It's essential to have an adequate supply of your pet's medications in your emergency kit. Your veterinarian can help you determine the appropriate amount and you should regularly check the expiration dates of these medications and replace them as needed.

Keep a copy of your pet's veterinary records in a waterproof container. These records should include vaccination records, medical history, and other pertinent information. In case of separation or the need for medical care, these records can provide vital information to ensure your pet's well-being.

Comfort and familiarity items

Disasters can be stressful for pets, causing anxiety and distress. Including comfort and familiarity items in your emergency kit can help alleviate some of these negative emotions. Pack your pet's favorite blanket, toys, or other things that give them a sense of security and familiarity.

Basic supplies and essential documents

Other items you may want to include in your pet emergency kit:

  • Portable food and water bowls
  • Litter box and cat litter (if applicable)
  • Waste bags for proper disposal of pet waste
  • Recent photos of your pet to aid in identification
  • Contact information for your veterinarian and local animal shelters
  • A list of go to pet-friendly hotels and boarding facilities

Choosing safe shelters and accommodations

Many emergency shelters for humans do not allow pets, so planning and identifying safe havens and accommodations that accept pets is essential. Here are some options to consider:

Boarding facilities

Boarding facilities can provide a convenient and safe option for pet housing during emergencies. However, it's important to note that these facilities may become overcrowded or even closed during crises. Therefore, it's vital to have alternative options in case boarding facilities are unavailable.

Personal contacts

Contact family members, friends, or neighbors outside the affected area. Discuss the possibility of housing your pet temporarily or permanently in case of an emergency. Establishing these arrangements in advance can provide peace of mind and ensure your pet's safety.

Pet-friendly hotels

Research and identify pet-friendly hotels located nearby or along your evacuation route. These establishments often have specific pet policies and restrictions, so it's crucial to familiarize yourself with their requirements beforehand. Keep a list of these hotels in your pet emergency kit for quick reference.

Local humane societies and animal shelters

Contact local humane societies and animal shelters to inquire about their disaster response plans. Some organizations have dedicated task forces and facilities to shelter pets during emergencies. Familiarize yourself with their procedures and requirements, including necessary vaccinations or documentation.

Pet first aid and basic medical care

Familiarize yourself with the fundamentals of pet first aid, such as CPR, wound care, and handling common emergencies—taking a pet first aid course or consulting reliable sources for detailed instructions is helpful. However, always seek professional veterinary care for any serious injuries or illnesses.

Preparing for separation and reuniting

Taking proactive steps to prepare for separation and increase the chances of a reunion is crucial. Here's what you can do:

Establish a buddy system and identification is key

Reach out ahead of time to a trusted neighbor or family member who can assist if you cannot reach your pet during an emergency. Just in case, provide them with a copy of your pet's veterinary records.

As mentioned before, ensuring that your pet always wears a collar with identification tags containing your contact information and getting them microchipped provides a unique identification code that can be scanned by animal control or veterinary professionals to retrieve your contact details.

Be cautious when approaching abandoned pets

If you encounter an abandoned pet during a disaster, avoid attempting to help them directly. Contact local authorities or trained professionals equipped to handle these situations safely. Remember that these animals may be stressed, disoriented, and may not have received necessary vaccinations, posing potential risks.

Resources and further information

For additional guidance and resources on pet disaster preparedness, visit the American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) website. The AVMA provides comprehensive disaster preparedness, pet safety, and emergency response information.

From microchipping and creating a pet emergency kit to identifying safe shelters and understanding pet first aid, each step is essential in preparing you and your pet for a disaster. Being proactive and taking the necessary precautions will provide peace of mind and increase the chances of a successful outcome for you and your furry companions.

Contact:

Andrew Mann
Director of Communications and Marketing